Each year around the feast of the Epiphany, many parishes throughout the world participate in an annual blessing of chalk. It is an ancient tradition that places God at the entrance of your home and places your entire family under his protection.
The Epiphany blessing of chalk and homes is a centuries-old tradition where priests would visit each home in their parish after the feast of the Epiphany. Over time, it became more difficult to accomplish such a feat, as parishes became larger and larger and priests were stretched thin. For this reason, it became an accepted tradition that a member of the household is able to lead this blessing in place of the priest.
The blessing has biblical roots, deeply tied to the Passover in the Book of Exodus:
“The Lord said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt … ‘take some of the blood [of the lamb], and put it on the two doorposts and the lintel of the houses in which they eat them. They shall eat the flesh that night, roasted; with unleavened bread and bitter herbs they shall eat it … The blood shall be a sign for you, upon the houses where you are; and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and no plague shall fall upon you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt.’” (cf. Ex 12:1-13)
It is no coincidence that the Epiphany blessing is traditionally written on the lintel of the main doorway and that even some of the prayers echo God’s words of protection that he gave to Moses. While the Epiphany blessing was not given in the same manner as it was to Moses, the Church provides it for our own spiritual benefit. The Church desires our salvation and so gives us beautiful sacramentals to assist us along the path to eternal life.
Traditionally a priest blesses chalk on the feast of the Epiphany by saying the following prayer (from the Roman ritual): Bless, + O Lord God, this creature and chalk, and let it be a help to mankind. Grant that those who will use it with faith in your most holy name, and with it inscribe on the doors of their homes the names of your saints, Casper, Melchior and Baltassar, may through their merits and intercession, enjoy health in body and protection of soul; through Christ our Lord.
The chalk is then distributed after Mass. If your local parish does not administer such a blessing, inquire around and see if any neighboring parishes do. Parishioners then take the chalk home and use it while invoking God’s blessing upon their home.
It is a beautiful blessing, one that brings many graces upon those who practice it in faith, and is an added protection against any spiritual enemies that may be lurking around.